These important medical terms cover different medical procedures and diseases. These cards are great for future doctors or anyone with an interest in medicine.
There are 163 flash cards in this set (28 pages to print.)
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Sample flash cards in this set:
Questions | Answers |
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tonsillotomy | incision or removal of part of a tonsil |
arteriospasm | spasm of an artery |
splenodynia | pain in the spleen |
angiogram | a roentgenogram of blood vessels filled with a contrast medium |
cardiovalvulitis | inflammation of the heart valves |
cardiomegaly | enlargement of the heart; cardiac hypertrophy |
pericarditis | inflammation of the pericardium |
periaortic | around the aorta |
cardiomyopathy | disease of the myocardium |
pericardiotomy | incision of the pericardium |
phlebostais | stoppage or slowing of the flow of blood in a vein |
valvulitis | inflammation of the heart valves |
arteriolonecrosis | necrosis of arterioles |
splenitis | inflammation of the spleen |
tonsillar | pertaining to a tonsil |
arteriolosclerotic | pertaining to or characterized by arteriolosclerosis |
lymphangitis | inflammation of lymphatic vessels |
lymphopoiesis | the formation or development of lymphatic tissue |
cardiorrhaphy | suture or repair of the heart |
lymphangioplasty | surgical restoration or replacement of damaged lymph vessels |
phleborrhexis | rupture of a vein |
splenomegaly | enlargement of the spleen |
myocardial | pertaining to the myocardium |
atheronecrosis | degeneration occurring in atherosclerosis |
thymitis | inflammation of the thymus gland |
thrombosis | the formation or presence of a thrombus |
thrombosed | occluded by a thrombus |
lymphangiosarcoma | a malignant tumor of lymphatic vessels |
arteriorrhexis | rupture of an artery |
ventriculography | roentgerography of a heart ventricle after injection of a contrast medium |
vasodilation | dilation of a vessel, especially arterioles |
pericardiectomy | excision of the pericardium |
venosclerosis | hardening and thickening of the wall of a vein |
thymopathy | any disease of the thymus gland |
myocardiolysis | local necrosis of myocardial fibers due to arterial obstruction |
vasoactive | having an effect on the caliber of a vessel |
valvulotomy | incision of a valve/also called valvolotomy |
thymoma | a tumor originating in the thymus gland |
vasospasm | spasm of blood vessels |
venomotor | pertaining to constriction or dilation of vessels |
aortitis | inflammation of the aorta |
varicophlebitis | varicose veins with inflammation |
atriocommissuropexy | surgical fixation of the mitral valve for correction of mitral insufficiency |
vascularity | the condition of being vascular |
atherosclerosis | a common form of arteriosclerosis in which deposits of plaque from within the walls of large arteries |
lymphangiography | roentgenography of lymphatic vessels following administration of a contrast medium |
arteriosclerosis | thickening and hardening of the walls of arteries |
splenopexy | surgical fixation of a movable spleen |
lymphadenectasis | enlargement of a lymph node |
biventricular | pertaining to both ventricles |
intraventricular | within a ventricle |
thymectomy | removal of the thymus gland |
lymphangiectomy | excision of a lymphatic vessel |
lymphadenitis | inflammation of a lymph node |
phlebotomy | incision of a vein, particularly to extract blood, such as would be performed by a phlebotomist |
atherogeneisi | the formation of athheromatous (A*T/ROEM/TOUS) lesions in the arterial walls |
angioplasty | balloon catheter dilation; surgical reconstruction of blood vessels |
supraventricular | situated above a ventricle, as in an atrium or atrioventricular node |
lymphoidectomy | excision of lymphoid tissue (e.g., adenoids, tonsils) |
phlebectasia | dilation of a vein; a varix |
ventriculotomy | incision of a ventricle |
lymphadenopathy | disease of the lymph nodes |
lymphopathy | any disease of the lymphatic system |
angiospasm | the spasmodic contraction of blood vessels |
myocarditis | inflammation of the myocardium |
vasoconstriction | constriction of a blood vessel, especially arterioles |
lymphadenotomy | incision of a lymph node |
tachycardia | excessive rapidity of heart action (usually over 100 beats per minute) |
cardiovascular | pertaining to the heart and blood vessels |
valvulotome | an instrument used for cutting a valve |
tonsillitis | inflammation of the tonsils |
aortotomy | incision of the aorta |
lymphedema | swelling of tissue due to lymph blockage |
atriocommissurotomy | surgical correction of stenoic (tight) mitral valve |
atrioventricular | pertaining to an atrium and ventricle |
pericardiopleural | pertaining to the pericardium and the pleura |
interatrial | situated between the atria of the heart |
aorticopulmonary | pertaining to the aorta and the pulmonary artery |
atheroma | a mass of plaque of degenerated arterial intima occurring in atherosclerosis |
myocariorrhaphy | suture of a defect or wound of the myocardium |
arteriolitis | inflammation of arterioles |
venisection | incision of a vein, particularly to extract blood (another name for phlebotomy) |
vasculitis | inflammation of a vessel |
varicose | an unnatural and distended condition of a vein |
valvuloplasty | surgery on a heart valve |
thrombophlebitis | inflammation of a vein associated with thrombus formation |
atrioseptotomy | incision of atrial septum, often done by a balloon catheter |
vasopermeability | permeability of a blood vessel |
tonsillopathy | disease of the tonsils |
thrombogenesis | the formation of blood clots |
angiocardiography | chest x-ray to show dimensions of heart and large blood vessels following injection of dye into the blood stream |
venotomy | incision of vein, particularly to extract blood (another name for phlebotomy) |
myocardiopathy | noninflammatory disease of the myocardium |
arteriolosclerosis | hardening and thickening of the arteriole walls |
phlebitis | inflammation of a vein |
arteriolar | pertaining to arterioles |
varicosity | a varicose condition of the veins |
endarteritis | inflammation of the tunica intima of an artery |
venipuncture | puncture of a vein |
tonsillectomy | excision of the tonsils |
angiostenosis | narrowing of a blood vessel |
pericardiorrhaphy | suture of a defect or wound of the pericardium |
atheroembolus | an embolus made up of cholesterol or fragments of atheromatous plaques |
hemoptysis | expectoration of blood or blood-stained septum |
myeloblast | an immature cell found in bone marrow which eventually matures into a granular leukocyte |
myelopoiesis | formation of bone marrow or cells that arise from bone marrow |
immunosuppression | the suppression or prevention of the immune response |
seroimmunity | immunity effected by antiserum (a serum that contains one or more antibodies; passive immunity |
erythroblastosis | the presence of erythroblasts (the immature cells from which red corpuscles develop) in circulating blood |
seronegative | showing a lack of antibody on serological examination |
leukocytotherapy | treatment by the administration of leukocytes |
hematoma | a localized collection of blood (usually clotted) in an organ, space, or tissue due to a break in a blood vessel wall |
polycythemia | an increase in total red cell mass in blood |
thrombogenesis | formation of blood clots |
hemostatis | stoppage of bleeding, either by vasoconstriction and coagulation or by surgical means |
plasmoma | a tumor comprised of plasma cells; plasmacytoma |
plasmocyte | a plasma cell |
hemolysis | separation of hemoglobin from red blood cells |
hemotology | the study of the morphology of blood and blood-forming tissues |
leukemia | a malignant blood disease of blood-forming organs in which there is a proliferation and development of leukocytes and their precursors in the blood and bone marrow |
myeloplast | a leukocyte of the bone marrow |
thrombophlebitis | inflammation of a vein associated with thrombus formation |
sanguinopurulent | containing blood and pus |
hematocrit | the volumee percentage of erythrocytes in blood |
hemaruria | blood in urine |
lymphocytorrhexis | the rupture of lymphocytes |
leukopenia | a deficiency of leukocytes in the blood |
sanguifacient | pertaining to the formation of blood cells; hematopoietic |
resanguinate | the restoration of blood flow following ligation |
immunoincompetent | lacking the ability to develop an immune response to antigen(s) |
erythropoieses | the production of erythrocytes |
anemia | an abnormal reduction in the number of erythrocytes, quantity of hemoglobin, or volume packed red cells in blood due to disruption of the equilibrium between blood loss and blood production |
hemorrhage | bleeding |
sanguineous | pertaining to blood |
serotherapy | the treatment of disease by administration of blood serum from immune individuals |
erythrokatalysis | the dissolution of erythrocytes |
seropositive | showing a high level of antibody on serological examination |
seroresistant | showing a seropositive reaction to a pathogen after serotherapy |
erythrocythemia | an increased number of erythrocytes in blood |
erythropenia | erythrocytopenia a deficiency of erythrocytes in the blood |
sanguimotor | pertaining to blood circulation |
leukocytogenesis | the formation of leukocytes |
hemophilia | a hereditary hemorrhagic blood disease affecting males in wich the blood is deficient in a coagulating factor |
plasmacytoma | a neoplasm of plasma cells |
myelosuppressive | inhibiting bone marrow activity, resulting in a decreased production of blood cells and platelets |
hyperproteinemia | excessive amound of protein in blood |
lymphocytopenia | a reduced number of lymphocytes in the blood |
bilirubinemia | the presence of bilirubin (BIL/RAOU/BIN, a bile pigment) in the blood |
lymphoblast | immature precursor of the lymphocyte |
immunoenhancement | the process of increasing the level of immune response by various means |
lymphocytosis | an excess of normal lymphocytes in the blood |
myelocythemia | an excessive amount of myelocytes in the blood |
hematopoietic | pertaining to, effecting, or promoting the formation of blood cells |
immunogenic | producing immunity or an immune response |
lymphocytopoiesis | the development of lymphocytes |
thrombosis | the formation or presence of a thrombus |
bacterimia | presence of bacteria in blood |
thrombocytosis | an increase in the number of platelets in the peripheral blood |
plasmatherapy | therapeutic use of blood plasma |
thrombocytopenia | a decrease in the number of blood platelets |
plasmapheresis | the extraction of plasma from withdrawn blood, with the formed elements returned to the donor |
immunoassay | a determination of antigenic substances by serological means (e.g., radioimmunoassay, immunofluorescent techniques, etc.) |
leukokinesis | the movement of leukocytes within the circulatory system |